V roku 1922 mala \u017eidovsk\u00e1 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e1 obec pribli\u017ene 300 rod\u00edn platiacich cirkevn\u00fa da\u0148<\/strong> a spolu okolo 2800 \u010dlenov<\/strong>. Postupne sa rozrastala a za\u010diatkom 30. rokov mala komunita \u2013 spolu s 57 okolit\u00fdmi obcami \u2013 a\u017e 3475 obyvate\u013eov \u017eidovsk\u00e9ho vierovyznania<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Len v samotnom Bardejove \u017eilo v roku 1935 a\u017e 2264 \u017didov<\/strong>, \u010do predstavovalo pribli\u017ene 40 % obyvate\u013estva mesta<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Komunita mala bohat\u00fd n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd \u017eivot. Patrili jej v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 a komunitn\u00e9 in\u0161tit\u00facie, ako napr\u00edklad: \u017didovsk\u00e9 komunity existovali aj v okolit\u00fdch obciach, napr\u00edklad v Zborove, Raslaviciach \u010di Lukove<\/strong>, tie nato\u013eko ve\u013ek\u00e9, \u017ee mali vlastn\u00e9 rabin\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u017didia mali v tomto obdob\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00fd podiel aj na ekonomickom \u017eivote mesta. V 20. rokoch vlastnili 187 obchodn\u00fdch podnikov, 3 priemyseln\u00e9 podniky, 2 pe\u0148a\u017en\u00e9 \u00fastavy a viacero men\u0161\u00edch tov\u00e1rn\u00ed<\/strong>. Odhaduje sa, \u017ee vlastnili a\u017e 90 % bardejovsk\u00fdch obchodov<\/strong> \u2013 pred\u00e1vali obuv, oble\u010denie, \u0161perky, \u017eelezo a kovy, papier a knihy, alkoholick\u00e9 n\u00e1poje, \u010di drevo. Niektor\u00e9 z t\u00fdchto obchodov obchodovali aj s ve\u013ek\u00fdmi mestami, ako boli Bratislava a Praha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u017didovsk\u00ed podnikatelia a investori sa v\u00fdznamne podie\u013eali aj na rozvoji Bardejovsk\u00fdch k\u00fape\u013eov<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 sa postupne st\u00e1vali zn\u00e1mym k\u00fape\u013en\u00fdm miestom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Po\u010das prvej \u010ceskoslovenskej republiky sa \u017eidovsk\u00e1 komunita zap\u00e1jala aj do politick\u00e9ho, kult\u00farneho a spolo\u010densk\u00e9ho \u017eivota mesta<\/strong>. V Bardejove vznikla lok\u00e1lna \u017didovsk\u00e1 strana<\/strong> a v 30. rokoch bolo 14 \u010dlenov \u017eidovskej komunity s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou mestsk\u00e9ho zastupite\u013estva<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ve\u013emi akt\u00edvny bol aj spolkov\u00fd \u017eivot. V meste p\u00f4sobilo 16 \u017eidovsk\u00fdch organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed a spolkov<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 sa venovali n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdm, sionistick\u00fdm, \u0161portov\u00fdm \u010di vzdel\u00e1vac\u00edm aktivit\u00e1m. Existovali tu aj \u017eensk\u00e9 spolky, ktor\u00e9 mali najm\u00e4 charitat\u00edvny charakter a pom\u00e1hali diev\u010dat\u00e1m z\u00edska\u0165 vzdelanie a kult\u00farne z\u00e1zemie<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u017didovsk\u00e1 komunita tak v obdob\u00ed prvej \u010ceskoslovenskej republiky predstavovala d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fa s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 hospod\u00e1rskeho, kult\u00farneho aj spolo\u010densk\u00e9ho \u017eivota Bardejova<\/strong> a v\u00fdrazne prispela k rozvoju mesta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Foto: Rodina Karniol<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Po obdob\u00ed formovania a rastu \u017eidovskej komunity v Bardejove pri\u0161la \u00e9ra, ke\u010f sa jej \u017eivot naplno rozvinul. Po vzniku \u010ceskoslovenska v roku 1918 \u017eidovsk\u00e1 komunita pokra\u010dovala v dynamickom rozvoji a stala sa jednou z najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch s\u00fa\u010dast\u00ed \u017eivota mesta. Za\u010diatkom 20. storo\u010dia tvorili \u017didia viac ne\u017e 30 % obyvate\u013estva Bardejova. Vlastnili pribli\u017ene 220 podnikov a asi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zidovskybardejov"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2377"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2379,"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2377\/revisions\/2379"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u2022 Star\u00e1 synag\u00f3ga (1836)
\u2022 synag\u00f3ga Chevra Mi\u0161najot (1905)
\u2022 synag\u00f3ga Chevra Bikur Cholim (1929)
\u2022 pribli\u017ene 9 men\u0161\u00edch modlitebn\u00ed
\u2022 \u017eidovsk\u00fd cintor\u00edn, mikve a k\u00f3\u0161er jatky
\u2022 u\u010debne a dom s ve\u013ekou kni\u017enicou<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.zidovskybardejov.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/zlate-roky-komunity-2.webp\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n